If you’ve heard the word trichomoniasis and felt a bit lost, you’re not alone. It’s a common sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by a tiny parasite called Trichomonas vaginalis. Most people catch it through unprotected sex, and many don’t even notice any symptoms at first.
The tricky part is that up to 70% of those infected show no signs. When symptoms do appear, they usually pop up within a week or two. Women might notice unusual discharge – often frothy, yellow‑green, and sometimes with a fishy smell. Itching, burning during urination, or irritation around the genitals are also common clues.
Men typically have milder signals: a slight itching or burning sensation, mild discharge from the penis, or just a vague discomfort. Because symptoms can be subtle, a simple lab test is the best way to confirm whether you’ve got trichomoniasis.
The good news? Trichomoniasis is easy to treat with prescription medication. A single dose of metronidazole or tinidazole clears most infections. It’s important to finish the whole pill, even if you feel better right away.
Both partners need treatment at the same time – otherwise you risk passing it back and forth. Avoid alcohol for 24 hours after taking metronidazole because mixing can cause nasty nausea or a rapid heartbeat.
If you’re pregnant, let your doctor know. Metronidazole is safe in most cases, but timing matters, so follow professional advice closely.
Prevention isn’t rocket science. Using condoms correctly every time you have sex cuts the risk dramatically. If you or your partner have a history of STIs, getting tested regularly keeps things transparent and lets you catch any issue early.
Avoid douching – it can disrupt the natural balance of good bacteria in the vagina and actually increase infection chances. And remember, talking openly with partners about sexual health builds trust and reduces risk for both sides.
If you suspect trichomoniasis, don’t wait. Book a quick appointment, get tested, and follow through with treatment. A few simple steps today protect your health tomorrow.